Hi it’s Luca,
Here is a list of the TOP 23 differential equations in mathematical physics, together with the areas they belong to:
Classical Mechanics
(1) Newtons Second Law
(2) Simple Harmonic Oscillator
(3) Euler–Lagrange Equation
(4) Hamilton Equations
(5) Hamilton–Jacobi Equation
Basic ODE Models
(6) Radioactive Decay Law
(7) Logistic Growth Equation
Diffusion and Wave-related Equations
(8) Heat / Diffusion Equation
(9) Wave Equation
(10) Helmholtz Equation
Dynamical Systems
(11) Lorenz Equations
Classical Fields
(12) Laplace’s Equation
(13) Poisson Equation
(14) Continuity Equation
(15) Maxwell’s Equations
Fluid Mechanics
(16) Navier–Stokes Equations
Statistical Mechanics
(17) Boltzmann Transport Equation
General Relativity-related Equations
(18) Einstein Field Equations
(19) Friedmann Equation
Quantum Mechanics-related Equations
(20) Schrödinger Equation
(21) Klein–Gordon Equation
(22) Dirac Equation
Bonus: Gauge Fields
(23) Yang–Mills Equations
We just published a video, together with a PDF guide, where we go in depth into each one of them. This will give you a lot of knowledge about the big picture behind mathematical physics as a whole.
Just click here to get the guide.
Otherwise, just keep being curious.
Best wishes,
Luca & Sophia Di Beo
P.S. When studying differential equations in mathematical physics, always start with this question: “What is the quantity, or what are the quantities, that are changing in space or in time?” 🤔

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